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Behind the layers of Tristan Meinecke
“I am an experimentalist,” is
how eighty-seven year old artist Tristan Meinecke describes
himself. “I have almost always been agnostic but now
I draw Christ-like images.”
By Isil Egrikavuk
However, it wouldn’t be right
to place his work in an art school or a movement as it is
so diverse among the layers of expressionism, surrealism,
cubism, and his well-established form called split-level painting.
Not only a painter, but also an architect, a professional
musician, and a writer, this octogenerian is still dynamic
enough to exhibit his work. Tristan Meinecke’s work,
from 1935 to 2000, was featured last month at the 1926 exhibition
space in a solo show entitled Tristan Meinecke: Heterogeneous
Icons.
Despite Meinecke’s extraordinary
talent, he is not a huge name in the art world. In the exhibition
catalogue, co-curator and SAIC sound professor John Corbett
writes, “Almost certainly, Meinecke’s name would
mean something different had he left the Midwest.” However,
Corbett adds, “Meinecke remains one of the monumental
artistic secrets of Chicago, a man whose contribution remains
to be adequately understood and evaluated.”
Being eighty-seven, he naturally has some
difficulties in remembering dates, but manages to keep his
energy through the interview. “I have this carpal tunnel
syndrome and I can’t use my hand anymore. I am very
shaky; I can’t do painting right now. The last painting
I did was in 2000. Now I am a couch potato,” he jokes.
Yet, the selections of his paintings, from the ’30s
to the present that were featured at 1926 and will be shown
in Milwaukee in January, speak to the artist’s strength.
F News: How did you come to curate this
exhibition?
John C.: By being moved by a story that
was not told in total. I read [Meinecke’s] stories long
before I met him; that’s how I knew him first. And his
work is so unique; I have never come across with an artist
working on split-level form before.
F: And how did you come up with the name
Heterogeneous Icons?
J.C: We discussed it with Tristan, although
Tristan doesn’t remember this now. We originally [were
going to call it] Cantankerous Imagination.
Tristan: Which is because I can be very
irritable.
J.C: But with Cantankerous Imagination,
the emphasis would be on the person. The idea of the show
is the work now. And Heterogeneous Icons is the name of his
significant split-level painting, which was exhibited in the
American Show at SAIC in 1957. The New Republic, after the
show, [described it as] “the only painting in the show
that pushes back the frontiers of art.”
F: Could you tell us more about the split-level
form?
J.C: One of the innovative aspects of the
split-level is it had a solution to a basic problem, which
had to do with how you create a sense of depth in a painting
without resorting to conventional perspective techniques.
How could you have a painting that felt like there was a sense
of dimension at least in a cubist way? Split-level introduces
literal dimensionality to paintings ... They have a real sense
of depth; you can look through it.
T: Split-level started in the ’50s.
I threw a hammer to my painting that I didn’t like.
Then I put another painting on it, through which I gained
a shape and movement. You see the painting, and you see how
it moves through looking at its different layers.
F: What would you describe yourself as
—a painter, a musician, an architect, or a writer?
T: I had so many talents that I had to
choose. I didn’t like painting, not that much. Painting
is very messy, you know. I liked music and I think music is
a better artwork, too. But [I chose to be] a painter, I guess,
because it takes so much time and it needs practice. I didn’t
like to practice, though; that’s why I never got better,
but I made music at the same time. My dad was a great musician
but he never taught his kids anything [about it]. He tried
to teach us how to play the piano and I remember I didn’t
do it [right]; he got mad and hit me.
F: Did he teach you how to paint?
T: Oh, I remember I drew all the time.
I was two and a half and I was lying on the floor, sucking
my thumb and drawing.
F: Why did you choose different styles
in your paintings?
T: I got bored painting the same painting.
I experimented. That is the main thing, because painting exists
in space and music exists in time and I got movement by painting.
A lot of painters try to get movement in painting and I got
movement creating angles. As you move from these angles, you
see the painting and it moves.
F: You also work with different materials,
such as a tractor cover.
T: Yes, that’s true. One day, in
the ’50s, I found a tractor cover along the way and
I felt I had to do something with it. I took it home and glued
it and colored and gave it a mask shape … it didn’t
crack.
F: John, what do you think of curating
someone you become close to? I assume that you and Tristan
have been really close through this exhibition process.
J.C: There is a prohibition against that
as if you should be called an objective person to people you
curate. I think you gain something by knowing someone personally
and you lose a certain amount of objectivity. That’s
why you have other people around you and you use them as an
adviser. For me, getting to know the artist is important.
I would never review them, on the other hand. … A show
in my opinion assumes a certain kind of proximity. If you
don’t know the artist well, you miss a certain level
of analysis. But some curators I know would prefer to curate
at an arm’s length, and not know the artist.
Photography by Startraks Photo
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